HomeElectronics CalculatorSeries Capacitor Calculator100+ AI Tools
⚡ Series · Bulk · Real-time

Series Capacitor Calculator
Bulk & Professional

Compute total equivalent capacitance, voltage division, stored charge and energy for any number of series capacitors. Upload CSV for batch processing — free, no signup.

⚡ Calculate Now ↓

🔧 Single Network

📂 Bulk Calculation

📁 Drop CSV/TXT or click
Format per line: capacitance1,capacitance2,... or with voltage: caps...,voltage

📊 Series Capacitor Results

#Capacitors (µF)C_total (µF)Applied VVoltage per Cap (V)Charge (µC)Energy (mJ)Status

Series Capacitor Calculator – Complete Guide & Formula

When capacitors are connected in series, the total (equivalent) capacitance decreases, but the voltage handling capability increases. The fundamental formula is 1/C_total = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + … + 1/Cₙ. For two capacitors, it simplifies to C_total = (C₁ × C₂)/(C₁ + C₂). This behavior is opposite to resistors in series. Series capacitors are essential in high-voltage applications like power supplies, voltage multipliers, and filter banks where each capacitor shares the total voltage inversely proportional to its capacitance. For example, three 10µF capacitors in series yield C_total ≈ 3.33µF, and if a 30V supply is applied, each ideally drops 10V. Our advanced calculator also computes stored charge (Q = C_total × V) and energy (E = ½ × C_total × V²). Use bulk mode to analyze dozens of capacitor combinations instantly. Whether you're designing a snubber, resonant circuit, or voltage divider, this tool ensures accurate results with real-time validation. The calculator supports auto-detection of µF, nF, pF suffixes and provides voltage sharing list. Optimize your design with precise series capacitance metrics.

⚡ Example: C1 = 100µF, C2 = 200µF → C_total = (100*200)/(300) = 66.67µF. If V_total = 12V, V1 = 8V, V2 = 4V. Charge Q = 800µC, Energy = 4.8mJ.
🔢

Infinite Capacitors

Supports any number of series capacitors, from 2 to 100 entries per network.

📈

Voltage & Energy

Optional total voltage → shows voltage across each cap, charge, and stored energy.

Real-time Validation

Parse µF/nF/pF, error alerts, live preview of total capacitance before calculation.

Frequently Asked Questions

The reciprocal sum: 1/C_total = 1/C1 + 1/C2 + ... + 1/Cn. Total capacitance is always less than the smallest capacitor.
Since charge (Q) is same across series caps, V = Q/C. So smaller capacitance yields larger voltage drop. This is critical for balancing.
Yes, the bulk mode processes each line as a separate network. Each line can contain comma-separated capacitance values and optional trailing voltage.

Explore More Electronics Tools

🔌 Electronics Calculator🤖 100+ AI Tools